When your teeth still feel fine and functional, it’s easy to become a little careless with oral health. But the health risks associated with poor dental hygiene can become more severe over time. These problems cause pain and substantial damage to your body and not just your teeth.
As October is traditionally National Dental Hygiene Month, it’s good to get reminded of health risks associated with poor dental health.
Bone loss
The alveolar process is the part of the jaw that holds or supports the teeth. Periodontitis is an infection that affects the gums and the jawbone, leading to a breakdown of bone density. As a result, there is a higher risk of tooth loss. Missing teeth could eventually lead to jawline erosion.
Heart disease
Periodontitis infection also leads to heart disease. People who have this infection are two times more likely to develop cardiac disease and arterial narrowing. This is due to the bacteria and the plaque going through the gums and into the bloodstream. The plaque builds up in the blood vessels, leading to clots and clogged arteries.
Endocarditis is another cardiovascular health risk. Bacteria travel through the bloodstream and enter the heart through the blood vessels. These bacteria then attach themselves to the inner lining of the heart and its chambers and valves. If not immediately treated, it could become fatal.
Respiratory infection
Further worsening the situation, infected gums and teeth lead to breathing in the same bacteria. And as you breathe in these harmful bacteria, they can also travel through the bloodstream. All of them gather at the lungs, causing irritation and infection in the respiratory system.
Considering how delicate respiratory health is these days due to the threat of COVID, this is by far one of the most significant risks of poor dental health. It’s critical to work with your dentist to avoid this infection.
Dementia
Shocking as it may seem, poor dental health can also affect the brain. Some studies are underway that are seeking the link between bacteria and dementia. Specialists believe that the bacteria that come from gingivitis could travel through the bloodstream, heading towards the brain through the nerves. Repeated exposure to these bacteria could lead to the death of nerve cells, leading to Alzheimer’s Disease or dementia.
Diabetic complications
For people with diabetes, good dental health is even more critical. Tooth and gum infections can lead to difficulties in managing the disease. The body can no longer manage sugar properly, leading to sudden spikes and dips in blood sugar.
Furthermore, people who have diabetes are susceptible to periodontitis as well. They become trapped in a cycle that worsens both their diabetes and periodontitis.
Stay Mindful of Your Oral Health and Consult with a Dentist
There are many health risks associated with poor oral hygiene. Don’t let yourself become susceptible to infections that could lead to a host of other health issues. Follow the advice of your dentist and maintain good dental practices at home.
Think you’re overdue for a checkup or a cleaning? Contact us today to set up an appointment or learn more about dental procedures that prevent disease.